Tophat settings and an idea, kiss the shims goodbye
All right as i’ve been reading and speaking with others it has come to my attention that the talon valve stem seems to be lacking in threads in which allow a guy to set his tophat less then .070. Which to me is critical, why you ask, i’ll tell you. If you can’t test it you’ll never know, so here is some interesting info.
Tophat set at .071 and tophat set at .067 and everywhere in between. This is from a stock TSS in all regards. Testing done with 16g JSBs and 10 shot strings. The two mentioned settings yielded the same amount energy avg. fps= 794.5 and the same FPE as they relate to each other 22.43fpe. The difference i noted was that the .071 had a shot spread of 17.7fps and the .067 had a spread of only 8.6fps which would you prefer? Thats a loss of less then 1fps per shot, turn them tophats in.
This tophat setting becomes even more critical if one does any modding of the valve to gain velocity, such as drilling out the stem boring out the retainer, adding a lighter return spring. At .070 alot of air is wasted and a setting in the .065-.068 range is going to yield you a tighter shot string.
What are our options for this:
1. shims, easy
2. cutting some more threads on the stem harder, especially by hand.
3. my new idea. Its theoretical but i will be testing it out soon. The idea is simple. Back off the valve spring retainer. That is loosen it up a bit. I’m going to turn the tophat in all the way. and spin it back 2.5-3 revolutions (7 revolutions and it is off) this is to allow for plenty of adjustment in the future. Now on to the retainer, unscrew it till i have a spacing of .070 between the brass base and bottom of tophat. Take careful note of where this is on the retainer i will use a mic or the feeler gauges and write down the distance from base of valve to base of retainer nut. Now we have the potential for a loose retainer nut. I will use blue thread locker to secure the retainer in predetermined position. Some teflon tape would do just as well i would think. Now you have a funtional adjustable tophat as your tophat is set at .070 and you have 2.5-3 revolutions to gain you the optimum tophat spacing for your individual rig.
A guy could also grind a coil off the spring as well i suppose, or use a shorter spring to get the same results. Shims wear out, and its very time consumiong finding hte right setting. Black ops is experimenting with this as of now. I will direct him to this and see what he thinks. This little adjustment will allow to to get some numbers much more consistent then you thought possible. I know i’ve seen it with my own TSS. The same could be done with the condor valve as well. Anyone beats me to this and trys it soon please post some results. I believe it will gain you some incrediable consistency. Thanks go to Black ops, Paul and RiffRaff for their posts which got me thinking about solutions to this adjustable tophat deal and how it can be made to work as it should.
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Adam, Clint,
I don’t want to mess up this thread. There are several sub subjects here we could get into such as.
Setting the spring retainer a couple different ways looking for a response.
Metering
Shims
To mention a few.
Good subject mater and discussion possibilities. I like the shim idea as well. It’s been mentioned often over the years and could benefit from materials experiments and design. Sort of like the idea one can sort of drop in a durable spacer and not have to mess with a top hat adjustment so to speak. 😉